Key Statistics
$336,342
Food AND Medicine ARPA
Aug. 14 & Sep. 25, 2023 — 2023 council voted; Carson/Walker/Faloon not yet seated
$415,600
BARN ARPA Award
Approved Jul. 10, 2023 — before Walker was seated
$641,297
Opioid Settlement Funds
16 recipients, Mar. 2026 — Hawes chaired advisory committee; Carson/Walker voted
$34,000
Needlepoint Sanctuary
Opioid funds; Carson on Finance Committee; no recusal filed
9
Conflict Scenarios Identified
Across 5 councilors (see Compliance Summary below)
1
Recusals on File
Beck/Dignity First — confirmed City Clerk disclosure. All other scenarios: 0 recusals filed.
Documented Relationships & Transparency Concerns
Documented Relationships Between Current Councilors and City-Funded Organizations
The City of Bangor distributed over $3.5 million in ARPA funds and $641,000 in opioid settlement funds to nonprofits between 2023 and 2026.
Food AND Medicine, a Brewer-based nonprofit, received $336,342 in ARPA funds from the City Council (voted August and September 2023). The organization also endorsed and conducted documented campaign activities supporting four candidates — Carson, Walker, Beck, and Faloon — who subsequently won seats on the council. No public accounting separates the organization's grant-funded activities from its political activities during this period.
One of those councilors — Daniel Carson — is a sitting Board Director of Food AND Medicine (self-disclosed in his official city bio). Carson was seated in November 2025 and has participated in council deliberations on matters where Food AND Medicine may be a recipient of future funding. He has not filed a recusal.
A second documented relationship involves the Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine at 96 Harlow Street. Councilor Michael Beck has documented proximity to the organization (a 2018 social media appearance as a member/attendee; a director role has not been confirmed). The Center has a documented collaboration with Food AND Medicine. Needlepoint Sanctuary — which received $34,000 in opioid funds — listed 96 Harlow Street as its lobbying address. Councilor Carson, who sits on the Finance Committee, participated in that allocation. He did not file a recusal.
Additionally, Beck introduced the city's ICE cooperation ordinance (Feb.–Mar. 2026), which passed 6–3 on March 9, 2026, preemptively aligning Bangor with Maine's state law restricting ICE cooperation (effective Jan. 11, 2026). Beck filed a conflict of interest disclosure with the City Clerk upon taking office and recuses himself from all Dignity First matters.
Maine 30-A §2605 and Bangor Code of Ethics Ch. 33 set out disclosure and recusal requirements for public officials with organizational or financial relationships with funding beneficiaries. Councilor Beck has filed a conflict of interest disclosure and recuses himself from all Dignity First matters (confirmed May 2026). No other councilor has filed a recusal in the remaining 8 documented scenarios identified in this report. Whether the specific circumstances of each councilor triggered the statutory requirements is a matter for the relevant ethics authorities.
The Food AND Medicine / Labor Council Nexus
Jack McKay
Executive Director of Food AND Medicine
— AND —
President of Eastern Maine Labor Council
Melissa Smith
Deputy Director of Food AND Medicine
— AND —
Secretary of Eastern Maine Labor Council
The nonprofit that received city ARPA funds and the body that endorsed and campaigned for current councilors share the same leadership team. This structural overlap is a documented fact.
Documented Relationships: 96 Harlow Street / Needlepoint Sanctuary
Michael Beck
Documented proximity to Peace and Justice Center (96 Harlow St) — 2018 member/attendee; director role unconfirmed. Voted on Needlepoint Sanctuary zoning change.
Needlepoint Sanctuary
Lobbied council from 96 Harlow St. Received $34,000 in opioid funds. Finance Committee (Carson) allocated the funds.
Peace and Justice Center
Documented collaboration with Food AND Medicine (joint June 2025 event). Hosts progressive tenant organizations. Connects the Beck and Carson conflict networks.
The National Funding Pipeline: Jobs With Justice Education Fund
Jobs With Justice (Washington, DC)
A DC-based national labor coalition with $17.7M in assets and $10.5M in annual revenue. Operates a network of 37+ local coalitions across 25 states. EIN: 52-1865575.
Food AND Medicine — Official Maine Affiliate
Listed on JWJ's national website as "Food AND Medicine / Jobs With Justice of Eastern Maine." Jack McKay is the listed network contact. Documented grants from JWJ-EF: $15,000 (2020), $15,000 (2015), $10,000 (2012), $10,000 (2025).
Documented Dual Funding Sources
Food AND Medicine has received documented funding from both the City of Bangor ($336,342 ARPA) and a national DC labor organization — all flowing through the same Jack McKay leadership team that has also endorsed and campaigned for current councilors. Whether this arrangement raises ethics concerns is a matter for the relevant authorities and the public. Sources: JTG Foundation grant database, ProPublica 990 filings, Kindora, Grantable.
Councilor Profiles
High Conflict — Recusal Required
City Councilor
Daniel Carson
Board Director of Food AND Medicine — self-disclosed in his official City of Bangor bio, which states he 'is a member of the Board of Directors at Food AND Medicine.' That organization received $336,342 in ARPA funds from the City Council. Also confirmed Political Director of the Communist Party of Maine (CPUSA) — documented by the Bangor Daily News, Peoples World (CPUSA's own publication), Communist Party of Maine's official Instagram, KeyWiki, and the NRCC.
City Councilor
Angela Walker
Employed as Peer Services Coordinator at BARN (Bangor Area Recovery Network), which received $415,600 in ARPA funds from the City of Bangor. BARN's own website lists Walker in this role as of May 2026; no public record documents when she began this position. Also served on the Penobscot County Opioid Settlement Fund Advisory Committee, which initially met in secret.
Conflict — Disclosure Required
City Councilor
Joe Leonard
Endorsed by Food AND Medicine, then voted to support BOTH of Food AND Medicine's ARPA applications totaling $336,342.
City Councilor
Susan Faloon
Endorsed by Food AND Medicine and benefited from their campaign operation. Voted on matters involving Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness, which received $648,000 in ARPA funds and $115,976 in opioid settlement funds.
Council Chair
Susan Hawes
Chaired the Bangor Opioid Settlement Fund Advisory Committee, which recommended $641,000+ in funding to 16 organizations, then voted as a City Councilor to approve those very recommendations.
No Conflicts Identified
City Councilor
Carolyn Fish
No significant conflicts identified with the organizations under review. Republican Party affiliation; ran for Maine House District 24 in 2025.
City Councilor
Susan Deane
No significant conflicts identified with the organizations under review.
Mayor
Mayor Wayne Mallar
No organizational conflicts identified with the organizations under review. Separate ethics matters are ongoing related to hot-mic comments about English programs and immigrants.
Relationship Map
The Web of Relationships: Funding, Endorsements, and Employment

Red lines = Board membership or employment (high conflict). Orange lines = Endorsement or committee membership. Purple lines = Political/labor ties. Dashed lines = Endorsement received.
Organizations Under Review
Food AND Medicine
$336,342 ARPA
Nonprofit / Political Campaign Operation
A Brewer-based nonprofit that received $336,342 in ARPA funds from the City of Bangor (voted Aug. 14 and Sep. 25, 2023). Food AND Medicine did not receive opioid settlement funds in the March 2026 round (Item 26-109); however, board member Daniel Carson voted YES on that allocation. Its leadership — Jack McKay (Executive Director) and Melissa Smith (Deputy Director) — simultaneously lead the Eastern Maine Labor Council. The organization also conducted documented campaign activities — including canvassing and endorsements — supporting the election of four current councilors in 2025. No public accounting separates the organization's ARPA-funded programmatic activities from its political activities. Because money is fungible, public funds received by an organization can free up other resources for other purposes, including political activity. Whether this occurred is not established by this report; it is a matter of public interest that the organization has not been asked to account for. Food AND Medicine is also the official Maine affiliate of Jobs With Justice Education Fund, a DC-based national labor coalition with $17.7M in assets. JWJ-EF has made documented grants to Food AND Medicine totaling $40,000+ across multiple years (2012, 2015, 2020, 2025), meaning the organization receives funding from both the City of Bangor and a national labor organization — all flowing through the same leadership team that endorses and campaigns for city councilors.
Key Connections
- ▸Daniel Carson — Board of Directors member; voted YES on $641,297 opioid fund allocation (Mar. 2026)
- ▸ARPA funds: $336,342 (voted Aug. 14 and Sep. 25, 2023 — before Carson was seated)
- ▸Opioid settlement funds: Not a recipient in the March 2026 round (Item 26-109)
- ▸Joe Leonard — Endorsed; voted for both ARPA applications
- ▸Angela Walker — Endorsed; campaigned for her
- ▸Michael Beck — Endorsed twice (2023 and 2024)
- ▸Susan Faloon — Endorsed; campaigned for her
- ▸Jack McKay also serves as President of Eastern Maine Labor Council
- ▸Melissa Smith also serves as Secretary of Eastern Maine Labor Council
- ▸Employed Troy Jackson (Maine gubernatorial candidate, 2026)
- ▸Official Maine affiliate of Jobs With Justice Education Fund (DC) — documented grants: $15,000 (2020), $15,000 (2015), $10,000 (2012), $10,000 (2025)
BARN (Bangor Area Recovery Network)
$415,600 ARPA
Nonprofit / Recovery Services
A recovery-focused nonprofit that received $415,600 in ARPA funds from the City of Bangor (voted July 10, 2023 — before Walker was seated). Councilor Angela Walker is listed as Peer Services Coordinator on BARN's own website (bangorrecovery.org/board-staff-members/, accessed May 2026). No public record documents when she began this position. Multiple news sources confirm the role: WGME (Nov. 6, 2025) and BDN (Sep. 18, 2025) both described her as working as Peer Services Coordinator at BARN at the time of her 2025 election. BARN did not receive opioid settlement funds in the March 2026 round (Item 26-109); however, Walker sponsored and voted YES on that $641,297 allocation while employed by BARN, without filing a recusal or disclosure. The 16 opioid fund recipients include several organizations in the same recovery services sector as BARN.
Key Connections
- ▸Angela Walker — Listed as Peer Services Coordinator on BARN's own website (confirmed as of May 2026; no documented start date)
- ▸ARPA funds: $415,600 (voted July 10, 2023 — before Walker was seated)
- ▸Opioid settlement funds: Not a recipient in the March 2026 round (Item 26-109)
- ▸Walker sponsored and voted YES on the $641,297 opioid fund allocation (Mar. 9, 2026) while employed by BARN; no recusal or disclosure on record
Bangor Opioid Settlement Fund Advisory Committee
$641,297 awarded Opioid
City Advisory Committee
A city-appointed advisory committee that recommended $641,297 in opioid settlement funds to 16 organizations in March 2026 (Item 26-109, sponsored by Walker, passed 8–1). Councilor Susan Hawes chaired the committee and then voted as a City Councilor to approve its own recommendations. Councilor Angela Walker sponsored the item and voted YES while employed by BARN (which did not receive funds but operates in the same sector). The full recipient list per Attachment CO 26-109: Adoptive and Foster Families of Maine ($12,500), Wellspring ($48,609), Boys & Girls Club of Bangor ($10,000), Needlepoint Sanctuary ($34,000), Bangor Public Health and Community Services ($49,358), Community Health and Counseling Services ($50,000), Bangor Y ($50,000), Penobscot Community Health Center ($50,000), Bangor Comprehensive Treatment Center ($48,829), Crosspoint ($48,000), Saint Andre Home ($10,000), Blue Sky Counseling ($50,000), GBA Counseling Services ($30,000), Metro Treatment of Maine ($50,000), Preble Street ($50,000), Timberwolves NAC ($50,000). Total: $641,297. Source: Attachment CO 26-109, City of Bangor (March 9, 2026).
Key Connections
- ▸Susan Hawes — Chaired the advisory committee; then voted as councilor to approve its recommendations (no recusal)
- ▸Angela Walker — Sponsored Item 26-109 and voted YES while employed by BARN (BARN not a recipient; no recusal filed)
- ▸Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness — Jayson Hunt served on the committee; organization received $115,976 in a separate county allocation
- ▸Needlepoint Sanctuary — Received $34,000 (recovery coach position at Ohio Street location)
- ▸Penobscot Community Health Center — Received $50,000 (transitional housing bridge funding)
- ▸Preble Street — Received $50,000 (Hope House emergency shelter support)
- ▸Source: Attachment CO 26-109, City of Bangor, March 9, 2026 (bangormaine.gov)
Penobscot County Opioid Settlement Committee
County Advisory Committee
A Penobscot County committee that recommended allocation of opioid settlement funds to recovery organizations. Initially met in secret (reported by Bangor Daily News, Aug. 2025).
Key Connections
- ▸Angela Walker — Served as member
- ▸Jamie Beck (wife of Councilor Michael Beck) — Served as member
Dignity First
Nonprofit / Housing Advocacy
A nonprofit focused on housing for unhoused people that advocates before the Bangor City Council. Founded in 2019 by Jamie Beck (wife of Councilor Michael Beck). Jamie Beck resigned as Executive Director in approximately early 2025; the March 2026 WGME/BDN article about the $2M federal earmark quotes Anna Phillips as board president, confirming Jamie Beck is no longer in a leadership role. At the time of his 2024 election, Councilor Michael Beck was listed as Advocacy Team Lead — an unpaid volunteer role. Beck filed a conflict of interest disclosure with the City Clerk upon taking office and has recused himself from all Dignity First matters since November 2024 (City Clerk disclosure on file). The organization is developing "Homeful Village," a planned 60-unit tiny home village for chronically unhoused people. In October 2024 (before Beck was sworn in), the Bangor City Council voted 6-3 to grant Dignity First a right-of-first-refusal lease on 7 acres of city-owned land at 55 Cleveland Street. Dignity First subsequently lost that right of first refusal when federal funding did not materialize — WGME/BDN (March 2026): 'The city offered Dignity First the right to lease that land before anyone else after the encampment closed last year, but the organization lost that chance when federal funding didn't come.' Dignity First currently has no agreement with the city for any property. In March 2026, Dignity First received $2 million in congressionally directed federal spending (Sen. Angus King). Dignity First also applied for ARPA funds from the city but was denied in an earlier round.
Key Connections
- ▸Michael Beck — Listed as Advocacy Team Lead at time of 2024 election (unpaid volunteer role); filed conflict of interest disclosure with City Clerk (on file); recuses himself from all Dignity First matters since November 2024
- ▸Jamie Beck (wife of Councilor Michael Beck) — Founding Executive Director (2019–approx. early 2025); resigned approx. early 2025; confirmed by WGME/BDN March 2026 (Anna Phillips now board president)
- ▸55 Cleveland Street — City-owned land; council voted 6-3 to give Dignity First right-of-first-refusal lease (October 2024); Dignity First subsequently LOST that right when federal funding did not materialize (WGME/BDN, March 2026); Dignity First currently has no agreement with the city for any property
- ▸$2M federal congressionally directed spending received (March 2026)
- ▸ARPA application denied in earlier round
Eastern Maine Labor Council (AFL-CIO)
Labor Organization / Political Endorsement Body
The Eastern Maine Labor Council endorsed four current councilors. Its leadership — Jack McKay (President) and Melissa Smith (Secretary) — simultaneously lead Food AND Medicine, creating a direct overlap between the political endorsement machine and the nonprofit receiving city funds.
Key Connections
- ▸Jack McKay — President (also Executive Director of Food AND Medicine)
- ▸Melissa Smith — Secretary (also Deputy Director of Food AND Medicine)
- ▸Endorsed: Daniel Carson, Angela Walker, Michael Beck, Joe Leonard, Susan Faloon
Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness
$648,000 ARPA
$115,976 Opioid
Nonprofit / Public Health
A public health nonprofit that received $648,000 in ARPA funds and $115,976 in opioid settlement funds from the City of Bangor. Jayson Hunt of Wabanaki served on the Opioid Settlement Fund Advisory Committee that recommended the opioid funds.
Key Connections
- ▸Jayson Hunt — Served on the Opioid Settlement Fund Advisory Committee that recommended $115,976 to Wabanaki
- ▸Susan Faloon — Voted to approve Wabanaki contract extension
PCHC (Penobscot Community Health Care)
$2,480,000 ARPA
$50,000 Opioid
Nonprofit / Community Health
A community health nonprofit that received $2,480,000 in ARPA funds and $50,000 in opioid settlement funds from the City of Bangor.
Key Connections
- ▸Largest single ARPA recipient from the City of Bangor
Communist Party of Maine (CPUSA)
Political Party
Councilor Daniel Carson has been confirmed as the Political Director of the Communist Party of Maine (a state affiliate of the Communist Party USA / CPUSA). This is documented by five independent sources: the Bangor Daily News (Oct. 1, 2025), Peoples World — the CPUSA's own national publication (Nov. 6, 2025), the Communist Party of Maine's official Instagram account showing Carson delivering a speech in his capacity as Political Director (May 8, 2023), KeyWiki, and the National Republican Congressional Committee (Nov. 7, 2025). Carson is registered as a Democrat on the ballot but holds a formal leadership role within the CPUSA.
Key Connections
- ▸Daniel Carson — Political Director (confirmed by 5 sources)
- ▸Bangor Daily News (Oct. 1, 2025): "A registered Democrat, Carson has also served in leadership roles for the Communist Party of Maine"
- ▸Peoples World (Nov. 6, 2025): CPUSA's own publication explicitly identifies Carson as a CPUSA member
- ▸Communist Party of Maine Instagram (@communistpartyofmaine, May 8, 2023): video of Carson speaking as Political Director
- ▸NRCC (Nov. 7, 2025): describes Carson as "a leader within the Communist Party of Maine"
Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine
Nonprofit / Progressive Hub
Located at 96 Harlow Street, Suite 100, Bangor. A progressive nonprofit that serves as a hub for tenant organizations including syringe-service advocates. The organization has documented collaboration with Food AND Medicine (joint event, June 2025). It also supports tenant rights advocacy, Palestine solidarity events, and community organizing. Funding comes from member donations and grants. Program Director: Joshua Kauppila. NOTE: Councilor Michael Beck's alleged 'former director' role is UNVERIFIED — Beck has denied affiliation. The only documented connection is a 2018 Facebook post tagging Beck as a member/attendee at Bangor Pride.
Key Connections
- ▸Michael Beck — Documented member/attendee (2018 Facebook post); 'former director' claim is UNVERIFIED — Beck has denied affiliation
- ▸Food AND Medicine — Documented collaboration (joint June 2025 community event)
- ▸Needlepoint Sanctuary — Lobbied council from this address for syringe program funding
- ▸ROSC network — Connected through shared progressive advocacy ecosystem
Needlepoint Sanctuary of Maine
$34,000 Opioid
Nonprofit / Harm Reduction / Syringe Services
A harm-reduction nonprofit operating syringe access and disposal programs in Bangor, Milo, Portland, and Waterville. Received $34,000 in opioid settlement funds from the City of Bangor (March 2026) for a recovery coach position. The Finance Committee — which includes Councilor Daniel Carson — allocated these funds. Needlepoint Sanctuary lobbied the council from the Peace and Justice Center's 96 Harlow Street location. The council also approved a zoning change in October 2025 to allow the organization to reopen its syringe program at a new location.
Key Connections
- ▸Daniel Carson — Finance Committee member who allocated $34,000 to the organization; documented ties
- ▸Michael Beck — Voted on zoning change for Needlepoint Sanctuary; proximity to Peace and Justice Center documented only as 2018 member/attendee (director claim unverified)
- ▸Peace and Justice Center — Lobbying base at 96 Harlow Street
700 Mount Hope Avenue Nonprofit Hub
Nonprofit Co-location Hub
700 Mount Hope Avenue in Bangor is a multi-suite office building that serves as a co-location hub for several nonprofits. Heart of Maine United Way relocated here in October 2025, creating what it called a 'community nonprofit hub.' Other tenants include UCP of Maine, Amicus (intellectual disability support), Eastern Maine Counseling and Testing Services (EMCTS), and MHCPV Housing Inc. Daniel Carson has documented ties to this hub. The concentration of grant-funded nonprofits at a single address raises questions about coordinated lobbying and funding allocation.
Key Connections
- ▸Daniel Carson — Documented ties to the hub
- ▸Heart of Maine United Way — Relocated here Oct. 2025 (received city funding)
- ▸UCP of Maine — Suite 320
- ▸Amicus — Suite 470
- ▸Eastern Maine Counseling and Testing Services — Tenant
Jobs With Justice Education Fund (National)
National Nonprofit / Labor Coalition Funder
Jobs With Justice Education Fund (JWJ-EF) is a Washington, DC-based 501(c)(3) with $17.7M in assets and $10.5M in annual revenue (2024). It operates a national network of 37+ local labor-community coalitions across 25 states. Food AND Medicine in Brewer, Maine is the official Maine affiliate, listed on the JWJ national website as 'Food AND Medicine / Jobs With Justice of Eastern Maine,' with Jack McKay listed as the network contact. JWJ-EF has made documented grants to Food AND Medicine: $15,000 (2020, COVID-19 food support), $15,000 (2015, SNAP/farmers market program), $10,000 (2012, food stamp discount program) — all confirmed via the John T. Gorman Foundation database and IRS 990 filings. The Kindora grant database also shows a $10,000 grant from JWJ-EF to Food AND Medicine in 2025. This means Food AND Medicine receives funding from both the City of Bangor ($336,342 in ARPA) AND from a national DC-based labor organization — creating a dual funding pipeline that flows through the same leadership team that endorses and campaigns for city councilors.
Key Connections
- ▸Food AND Medicine — Official Maine affiliate; Jack McKay listed as network contact
- ▸Jack McKay — Director of Food AND Medicine AND the JWJ Maine affiliate contact
- ▸Documented grants: $15,000 (2020), $15,000 (2015), $10,000 (2012), $10,000 (2025) — source: JTG Foundation database and Kindora
- ▸EIN: 52-1865575 (DC national org); Food AND Medicine JWJ Education Fund EIN: 27-0565468 (Brewer, ME)
- ▸Daniel Carson, Angela Walker, Michael Beck, Joe Leonard, Susan Faloon — all endorsed by the organization that is the JWJ Maine affiliate
Penobscot County Cares (PCC)
Advocacy Coalition / Nonprofit Network
Penobscot County Cares (PCC) was founded in September 2021 as a coalition of more than 30 community organizations formed explicitly to lobby Penobscot County and City of Bangor officials to invest American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funds in housing, substance use disorder treatment, and mental health care. The coalition's founding organizing statement, addressed directly to county commissioners, city and town councilors, and legislators, called for a public process to allocate federal ARPA dollars before any specific commitments were made. Multiple organizations that signed the PCC founding statement subsequently received ARPA or opioid settlement funds from the Bangor City Council, including BARN ($415,600 ARPA), Food AND Medicine ($336,342 ARPA), HEAL ($1,000,000+ ARPA), Dignity First (ARPA), Needlepoint Sanctuary ($34,000 opioid funds), and Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness ($648,000 ARPA + $115,976 opioid funds). PCC meets bi-weekly via Zoom. Contact: [email protected].
Key Connections
- ▸BARN — Signed founding organizing statement; received $415,600 in ARPA funds
- ▸Food AND Medicine — Signed founding organizing statement; received $336,342 in ARPA funds; Joe Leonard endorsed by FAM voted on their ARPA applications
- ▸HEAL (Health Equity Alliance) — Signed founding organizing statement; received $1M+ in ARPA funds
- ▸Dignity First — Signed founding organizing statement; received ARPA funds
- ▸Needlepoint Sanctuary — Signed founding organizing statement; received $34,000 in opioid settlement funds
- ▸Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness — Signed founding organizing statement; received $648,000 ARPA + $115,976 opioid funds
- ▸Peace & Justice Center — Signed founding organizing statement; co-hosts events with GBHC
- ▸Greater Bangor Houseless Collective (GBHC) — Shares overlapping mission and advocacy targets; both organizations endorsed the same 2025 Bangor City Council candidates
- ▸Joe Leonard — Was on the Bangor City Council during the ARPA vote period while Food AND Medicine (a PCC member) endorsed him
Greater Bangor Houseless Collective (GBHC)
Grassroots Nonprofit / Mutual Aid
Greater Bangor Houseless Collective (GBHC) is a small, volunteer-led grassroots organization that provides mutual aid and low-barrier support to the unhoused community in the Bangor area. It has no paid staff and is fiscally sponsored by Resource for Organizing and Social Change (ROSC), a 501(c)(3) with EIN 01-0353747. GBHC's funding comes almost entirely from small community donations; it receives no grants or state funding. GBHC conducts weekly outreach at Pierce Park (next to the Bangor Public Library) on Saturdays. In addition to direct service, GBHC engages in political advocacy, communicating directly with legislators and pushing for housing and homelessness policy changes. In October 2025, GBHC endorsed Daniel Carson, Angela Walker, and Susan Faloon for Bangor City Council — the same slate endorsed by Food AND Medicine and the Eastern Maine Labor Council. All three won seats in November 2025. GBHC and the Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine regularly co-host events and share advocacy networks.
Key Connections
- ▸Daniel Carson — Endorsed for Bangor City Council (Oct. 2025); Carson is also on Food AND Medicine's board
- ▸Angela Walker — Endorsed for Bangor City Council (Oct. 2025); Walker works at BARN
- ▸Susan Faloon — Endorsed for Bangor City Council (Oct. 2025)
- ▸Food AND Medicine — Co-endorsed the same 2025 council slate; shared political coalition
- ▸Eastern Maine Labor Council — Co-endorsed the same 2025 council slate
- ▸Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine — Regular co-hosting of events; shared advocacy network
- ▸Resource for Organizing and Social Change (ROSC) — Fiscal sponsor (EIN: 01-0353747)
- ▸Source: GBHC Instagram (@greaterbangorhouselesscollective), Oct. 8, 2025 endorsement post
Resource for Organizing and Social Change (ROSC)
501(c)(3) Nonprofit — Fiscal Sponsor & Advocacy
Resource for Organizing and Social Change (ROSC) is a Maine-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit (EIN: 01-0353747) founded in 1978 and headquartered in Augusta, ME. Its stated mission is to 'build and support a movement for nonviolent social change through education, training, and organizing.' ROSC operates primarily as a fiscal sponsor for grassroots organizations that lack their own 501(c)(3) status — meaning it receives and disburses grant funds and donations on behalf of sponsored projects, providing legal and financial infrastructure. One of its current fiscally sponsored projects is the Greater Bangor Houseless Collective (GBHC). ROSC's finances have been under pressure: FY2024 revenue was approximately $190,000 against $275,000 in expenses, running a significant deficit. FY2023 revenue peaked at approximately $400,000, likely reflecting ARPA-era grant flows. Executive Director Sass Borodkin received $74,658 in base compensation plus $8,055 in benefits in FY2024. ROSC is part of the same progressive advocacy ecosystem as Food AND Medicine, the Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine, and GBHC.
Key Connections
- ▸Greater Bangor Houseless Collective (GBHC) — Fiscal sponsor; GBHC operates under ROSC's 501(c)(3) umbrella
- ▸Food AND Medicine — Shared progressive advocacy ecosystem; co-endorsed same 2025 Bangor City Council slate
- ▸Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine — Overlapping networks and advocacy coalitions
- ▸Angela Walker (Councilor) — Walker's employer BARN operates in the same recovery/harm-reduction ecosystem as ROSC-affiliated orgs
- ▸Source: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer (EIN 01-0353747); GBHC Facebook/Instagram pages
Health Equity Alliance (HEAL)
$387,054 ARPA
Dissolved Nonprofit — Former Syringe Service Provider
Health Equity Alliance (HEAL) was a Bangor-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit (EIN: 01-0441229, tax-exempt since 1989) that operated Maine's largest syringe service program in Bangor, as well as programs in Ellsworth and Machias. HEAL received $387,054 in City of Bangor ARPA funds (fully disbursed, per May 2025 City Council workshop agenda). HEAL is no longer listed in the IRS's most recent list of tax-exempt organizations — it has effectively dissolved. The organization's collapse followed a rapid sequence of regulatory actions: in November 2024, the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Maine CDC) suspended all of HEAL's syringe service certifications; the Maine Secretary of State briefly dissolved the organization around the same time; and on January 15, 2025, Maine CDC formally revoked HEAL's syringe service certification. By January 22, 2025, HEAL was confirmed as no longer able to serve the community. Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness stepped in temporarily to fill the gap; as of early 2026, the City of Bangor's Public Health Department was exploring becoming a syringe service provider itself. The scale of HEAL's operations before collapse was significant: from November 2022 to October 2023 alone, HEAL's Bangor location distributed 658,627 sterile syringes to 1,062 enrolled participants — an average of 620 syringes per person per year. Critics raised accountability concerns about the volume of distribution relative to the number of enrolled clients and the absence of meaningful outcome tracking. Executive Director Joshua D'Alessio received $102,198 in compensation in FY2022 and $119,465 in FY2023 — a 17% raise in the organization's final full operating year, even as the organization ran a $198,220 deficit in FY2022. D'Alessio's predecessor, Jennifer Thompson, received $88,446 in FY2021. Prior to Thompson, Kenneth Miller served as Executive Director from at least 2013 through 2021 at salaries ranging from $48,592 (FY2013) to $98,940 (FY2020). HEAL's FY2024 Form 990 has not yet been filed with the IRS as of May 2026, leaving the final year of operations — which includes the certification revocation period and D'Alessio's final compensation — undocumented in the public record.
Key Connections
- ▸City of Bangor — Received $387,054 in ARPA funds (fully disbursed per May 2025 City Council workshop agenda)
- ▸Penobscot County Cares (PCC) — Signed PCC's founding organizing statement (Sept. 2021); was a PCC member org
- ▸Joe Leonard (Councilor) — Was on the council when ARPA funds were approved; Food AND Medicine (which endorsed Leonard) is a fellow PCC member
- ▸Wabanaki Public Health and Wellness — Stepped in to fill the service gap after HEAL's revocation (Jan. 2025)
- ▸Maine CDC — Suspended certifications Nov. 2024; formally revoked Jan. 15, 2025
- ▸Joshua D'Alessio (Executive Director, FY2022–2023) — Received $102,198 (FY2022) and $119,465 (FY2023); FY2024 compensation undocumented
- ▸Source: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer (EIN 01-0441229); BDN Dec. 23, 2024; Maine Public Jan. 17, 2025; BDN Jan. 15, 2025; Bangor City Council workshop agenda May 19, 2025
$250,000 ARPA Public Restrooms Program
$250,000 ARPA
City ARPA Expenditure
In January 2024, the City Council approved $250,000 in ARPA funds to install up to six public restrooms throughout Bangor at approximately $30,000 each. As of 2026, four have been built. The restrooms have been widely reported as de facto injection sites, with needles and drug paraphernalia documented inside. Critics, including Scott Pardy of Fresh Start Sober Living, have called them 'unsafe injection sites.' The Maine Wire documented rampant drug use near the restrooms. Weekly maintenance costs $200 per unit.
Key Connections
- ▸Angela Walker — Voted to approve the $250,000 ARPA allocation
- ▸Michael Beck — Authored BangorMike.com article reporting on the vote without disclosing his council role
- ▸Harm-reduction ecosystem — Restrooms benefit the same organizations Walker and Beck are tied to
Summary of Required Recusals
Nine Documented Scenarios: Recusal Status
Councilor Beck has confirmed a recusal practice for all Dignity First matters. The remaining 8 scenarios have no documented recusal on record.
| Councilor | Organization | Relationship | Vote / Decision | Recused? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel Carson | Food AND Medicine | Board Director (self-disclosed in official city bio) | Council deliberations and votes on Food AND Medicine matters (Nov 2025–present). NOTE: The ARPA grants to Food AND Medicine ($336,342) were voted on in Aug–Sep 2023 — before Carson was seated (Nov 2025). The current conflict is his ongoing Board Director role while the council votes on opioid settlement funds and any future grants where Food AND Medicine may be a recipient. | NO |
| Angela Walker | BARN | Employer (Peer Services Coordinator, confirmed current per BARN website May 2026; no documented start date) | Opioid settlement fund votes (2026) and harm-reduction policy votes (2025–present). NOTE: BARN's ARPA grant ($415,600) was voted on July 10, 2023 — before Walker was seated (Nov 2025). The current conflict is her employment by BARN while the council votes on opioid settlement funds that BARN may receive. | NO |
| Michael Beck | Dignity First | Listed as Advocacy Team Lead (unpaid volunteer role) at time of 2024 election. Beck filed a conflict of interest disclosure with the City Clerk upon taking office (November 2024) and recuses himself from all Dignity First matters. His current volunteer status is not material to the recusal, which is a standing disclosure on file. | Housing policy votes, harm-reduction votes, homelessness funding. Disclosure status for Food AND Medicine / Peace and Justice Center network ties not independently confirmed. | NO |
| Michael Beck | Dignity First / Homeful Village (55 Cleveland St.) | Wife Jamie Beck was founding Executive Director (resigned ~early 2025, confirmed WGME/BDN Mar. 2026). Beck listed as Advocacy Team Lead at election (unpaid volunteer role). Beck filed a conflict of interest disclosure with the City Clerk upon taking office (November 2024) and recuses himself from all Dignity First matters — the required procedural step under the ethics code. Initial land lease vote (~Oct. 28, 2024) occurred BEFORE Beck was sworn in — he did NOT vote on it. | Subsequent housing, zoning, and homelessness policy votes (Nov. 2024–present). Beck filed a conflict of interest disclosure with the City Clerk upon taking office and recuses himself from all Dignity First matters (City Clerk disclosure on file). | YES |
| Joe Leonard | Food AND Medicine | Endorsed by | ARPA funding votes | NO |
| Susan Hawes | Opioid Fund Committee | Chaired committee | Approved committee's own recommendations | NO |
| Daniel Carson | Needlepoint Sanctuary | Finance Committee member; documented ties | Finance Committee allocated $34,000 in opioid funds | NO |
| Michael Beck | Needlepoint Sanctuary / Peace and Justice Center | Documented 2018 member/attendee of Peace and Justice Center (director claim unverified — Beck denies affiliation); Needlepoint lobbied from PJC's address | Zoning change vote (Oct. 2025) allowing Needlepoint to reopen | NO |
| Angela Walker | ARPA Public Restrooms ($250K) | Employed by BARN (harm-reduction ecosystem beneficiary) | NOTE: The $250,000 ARPA public restrooms vote occurred January 2024 — Walker was NOT yet on the council (seated Nov 2025). She did not vote on this item. However, she has since voted on related harm-reduction and housing matters without disclosing her BARN employment. | NO |
Bottom Line: In each case, the councilor had a direct organizational, employment, or financial relationship with the entity being funded or the process being approved, and did not recuse themselves.
Compliance At a Glance
Councilor Compliance Summary
A quick-reference comparison of each councilor's documented conflict level, whether a formal disclosure has been filed with the City Clerk, and whether a recusal has been recorded. Based on publicly available records as of May 2026.
| Councilor | Conflict Level | Primary Concern | Disclosure Filed? | Recusal on Record? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel Carson | High Conflict | Board Director of Food AND Medicine; voted on matters involving the organization | NO | NO |
| Angela Walker | High Conflict | Employed by BARN; sponsored & voted on opioid fund allocation in same sector | NO | NO |
| Michael Beck | Disclosed | Proximity to Dignity First / Peace & Justice Center ecosystem | YES | YES |
| Joe Leonard | Transparency Concern | Voted on Food AND Medicine ARPA grants (2023) while endorsed by the organization | NO | NO |
| Susan Faloon | Transparency Concern | Endorsed by Food AND Medicine; voted on Wabanaki Public Health contract | NO | NO |
| Dawn Hawes | Transparency Concern | Chaired opioid fund advisory committee then voted as councilor to approve its recommendations | NO | NO |
| Mayor Wayne Mallar | No Org Conflict | No ties to orgs under review; separate ethics matters ongoing | N/A | N/A |
Sources: City Clerk records; City of Bangor official councilor bios; Bangor Daily News; WGME; WABI-TV; BangorMike.com. Last verified May 2026.
Recommendations
Recommended Actions to Restore Transparency and Prevent Future Conflicts
Mandatory Disclosure
All councilors should publicly disclose all board memberships, employment relationships, and endorsements received from organizations that apply for or receive city funding — at the start of each term and updated annually.
Recusal Policy
Adopt a formal recusal policy requiring councilors to recuse themselves from votes on funding for organizations where they hold a board seat, employment, or have received a campaign endorsement.
Independent Review
Request an independent review of all ARPA and opioid settlement fund votes where a councilor had an undisclosed organizational tie to the recipient.
Ethics Commission Referral
Refer the most significant conflicts (particularly Daniel Carson / Food AND Medicine) to the appropriate ethics authority for review.
Dual-Role Prohibition
Consider adopting a rule prohibiting councilors from simultaneously serving in paid or leadership roles at organizations that regularly seek city funding.
Committee Separation
Establish a rule that a councilor who chairs an advisory committee recommending public fund allocations may not vote to approve those recommendations in their council capacity.
Community Intelligence
Submit a Tip
Do you have additional documentation, voting records, meeting minutes, financial records, or organizational ties not yet captured in this report? Your information helps build a more complete public record of conflicts of interest on the Bangor City Council.
Tips may include: board membership records, employment contracts, grant applications, campaign finance filings, email correspondence, meeting agendas, or direct knowledge of undisclosed relationships between councilors and the organizations they vote to fund.
Confidentiality
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Tip Submission Form
Sources and Methodology
Primary Sources
Daniel Carson / Communist Party of Maine — Five Confirming Sources
- 1.
Bangor Daily News — Oct. 1, 2025
"A registered Democrat, Carson has also served in leadership roles for the Communist Party of Maine, which is not an official political party in Maine."
View source - 2.
Peoples World (CPUSA's own national publication) — Nov. 6, 2025
Explicitly identifies Carson as a CPUSA member elected to the Bangor City Council: "Daniel Carson, new city councillor in Bangor, Maine."
View source - 3.
Communist Party of Maine Instagram (@communistpartyofmaine) — May 8, 2023
"Communist Party of Maine Political Director — Daniel Carson giving a speech to..."
View source - 4.
KeyWiki — Updated Nov. 2025
Lists Carson under CPUSA members who won elected office in November 2025 elections.
View source - 5.
National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) — Nov. 7, 2025
"This week, Daniel Carson, a leader within the Communist Party of Maine...was elected to the Bangor City Council."
View source
News & Investigative Reporting
- ▸Bangor Daily News — Daniel Carson candidate profile
- ▸Bangor Daily News — Penobscot County opioid committee met in secret
- ▸Bangor Daily News — Bangor opioid settlement fund planning
- ▸The Maine Wire — Food AND Medicine $336K ARPA grants
- ▸BangorMike.com — Opioid settlement fund advisory committee
- ▸BangorMike.com — $250,000 ARPA public restrooms vote
- ▸Maine Campus — Bangor ICE cooperation ordinance
City & Government Records
- ▸City of Bangor — ARPA Beneficiary Report (official)
- ▸City of Bangor — Opioid Settlement Fund Awards (March 2026)
- ▸City of Bangor — Council Meeting Minutes (ARPA votes)
- ▸Ballotpedia — Daniel Carson candidate profile
- ▸Maine Ethics Commission — endorsement postcard investigation
- ▸Maine Legislature — testimony records (Food AND Medicine)
Organizational & Political Sources
- ▸Peoples World (CPUSA publication) — Carson CPUSA member
- ▸Communist Party of Maine Instagram — Carson as Political Director
- ▸NRCC — Carson identified as Communist Party leader
- ▸KeyWiki — Daniel Carson CPUSA profile
- ▸Food AND Medicine website — board and staff listings
- ▸BARN website — staff listings
- ▸Eastern Maine Labor Council — endorsement records
- ▸Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine
- ▸Jobs With Justice national network — Maine affiliate listing (Food AND Medicine)
- ▸ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer — Food AND Medicine JWJ Education Fund (EIN 27-0565468)
- ▸ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer — Jobs With Justice Education Fund DC (EIN 52-1865575)
- ▸John T. Gorman Foundation — Grants to Food AND Medicine JWJ Education Fund ($15K 2020, $15K 2015, $10K 2012)
- ▸Kindora — JWJ Education Fund grant to Food AND Medicine ($10K, 2025)
- ▸Grantable — JWJ Education Fund grantees list (Food AND Medicine, Brewer ME)
Methodology
Councilor backgrounds were cross-referenced with organizational leadership rosters, ARPA award records, opioid settlement fund award records, campaign endorsement records, and public testimony records. Communist Party affiliation was verified against five independent sources before inclusion. Jobs With Justice funding ties were verified via IRS 990 filings on ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, the John T. Gorman Foundation grant database, and the Kindora and Grantable grant tracking platforms. All ties are based on publicly documented information.
Disclaimer
This report does not make legal determinations. It documents publicly verifiable relationships that raise conflict-of-interest concerns under standard ethics principles applicable to public officials. All factual claims are sourced and linked above.